A good loader operator can clearly know how to use the machine, reduce the wear and tear of the machine, reduce the fuel consumption, and complete the operation well and quickly when driving the loader. Here are 6 tips to turn you into a good loader! Come and have a look.
1、輕
1. Light
在裝載機作業(yè)時腳跟緊抵駕馭室地板,腳板和油門踏板堅持平行,輕緩地下壓加油踏板。
During the operation of the loader, the heel tightly touches the floor of the driving room, the foot plate and the accelerator pedal adhere to be parallel, and gently press the refueling pedal.
2、穩(wěn)
2. Stable
裝載機在作業(yè)中,油門始終要穩(wěn)住。通常作業(yè)狀態(tài)下,油門開度在70~80%擺布為宜。
During the operation of the loader, the accelerator should always be stable. Under normal operating conditions, the throttle opening should be controlled at 70~80%.
3、離
3. From
在裝載機作業(yè)時,腳板應和制動踏板分脫離,平放到駕馭室地板上,不要踩在制動踏板上。
During the operation of the loader, the foot plate shall be separated from the brake pedal, and placed flat on the floor of the driving room. Do not step on the brake pedal.
裝載機常常在高低不平的工地作業(yè),假如腳老是踩在制動踏板上,機身上下竄動會形成駕馭員不輕意地踩制動踏板。
Loaders often work on uneven construction sites. If your feet always step on the brake pedal, the body will move up and down, causing the driver to step on the brake pedal carelessly.
通常狀況下,要用操控油門減速的辦法操控機況和換檔。
Normally, you need to control the engine condition and shift gears by controlling the accelerator to decelerate.
這么既防止了頻頻制動形成制動體系過熱,又為裝載機便利的提速帶來便利。
This not only prevents the brake system from overheating due to frequent braking, but also brings convenience to the convenient speed increase of the loader.
4、勤
4. Diligence
在裝載機作業(yè)時,特別是在鏟挖作業(yè)時,應在油門安穩(wěn)狀況下,用循環(huán)扳動起升和轉斗操作桿的辦法使鏟斗鏟滿物料。
During the operation of the loader, especially during the digging operation, the bucket shall be filled with materials by cyclically pulling the lifting and bucket turning operating levers under the condition of stable accelerator.
起升和轉斗操作杠的循環(huán)扳動即是所說的“勤”。
Cyclic pulling of the lifting and bucket turning operating levers is called "diligence".
這個進程非常主要,對耗油量的影響很大。
This process is very important and has a great impact on fuel consumption.
5、和諧
5. Harmony
和諧即是起升和轉斗操作缸的配合。裝載機通常的鏟挖進程首要是將鏟斗平放在地面,平穩(wěn)地駛向料堆。
Harmony is the cooperation between the lifting and bucket turning operation cylinders. The usual shovel digging process of loader is to lay the bucket flat on the ground and drive steadily to the stock pile.
在鏟斗平行鏟往料堆遇阻力時,首要應遵從先起臂后收斗的準則。
When the bucket is parallel to the material pile and encounters resistance, the principle of lifting the boom first and then retracting the bucket shall be followed.
這么可以有用地防止鏟斗底部遭到阻力,然后可以充沛體現(xiàn)更大的掘起力。
This can effectively prevent the bucket bottom from being subjected to resistance, and then can fully reflect the greater digging force.
6、制止
6. Stop
首要是制止猛轟油門。裝載機不管是在行走中或是在鏟裝的作業(yè)進程,都不要用力踩踏油門踏板,始終堅持油門操控的輕穩(wěn)陡峭性。充沛的削減和下降操作中的人為毛病。
The first thing is to stop slamming the accelerator. No matter when the loader is walking or in the process of shovel loading, do not step on the accelerator pedal vigorously, and always adhere to the light, stable and steep nature of the accelerator control. Abundant reduction and artificial faults in lowering operation.
其次是制止輪胎打滑。裝載機作業(yè)時,遇阻力而猛加油門往往會呈現(xiàn)輪胎打滑的表象。這種表象通常是因為駕馭員操作不妥形成的,既增加了油耗又損傷了輪胎。
The second is to stop the tire slipping. When the loader is operating, when encountering resistance, the sudden refueling door often presents the appearance of tire slipping. This appearance is usually caused by improper operation of the driver, which increases fuel consumption and damages the tire.
三是制止后輪翹起。因為裝載機的掘起力大,駕馭員通常在鏟挖堅實的原土和石料山等作業(yè)進程中,假如操作不妥就簡單呈現(xiàn)兩后輪翹起離地表象。這種翹起動作的落地慣性,會形成鏟斗的刃板開裂、鏟斗變形;后輪翹起很高時還簡單引起前后機架等構造的焊接處開裂,乃板材開裂等。
Third, stop the rear wheels from cocking up. Because of the great digging force of the loader, the driver usually shows the appearance of two rear wheels lifting off the ground in case of improper operation in the process of digging solid original soil and stone hill. The landing inertia of the lifting action will cause the blade of the bucket to crack and the bucket to deform; When the rear wheel is tilted very high, it also simply causes cracks at the welding points of the front and rear frames and other structures, and even plate cracks.
四是制止撞擊料堆。鏟挖普通物料,裝載機可以用II檔(七速檔變速箱,三速檔變速箱制止用二檔)作業(yè),制止以II檔以上的檔位向料堆進行慣性沖擊。準確的辦法應該是鏟斗在挨近料堆時及時地轉換為I檔完結一個鏟料進程。 在駕馭裝載機進程中,機手要養(yǎng)成杰出的操作習氣,不只關于機器有利,可以取得機主的贊賞,還能給本身的加上保證,讓您的作業(yè)既輕松又風趣。
The fourth is to prevent the impact on the material pile. For shoveling ordinary materials, the loader can operate with gear II (seven speed gearbox, three speed gearbox stop with gear II) to stop inertial impact on the pile with gear above gear II. The accurate method should be to timely convert the bucket to gear I when it is close to the material pile to complete a shoveling process. In the process of controlling the loader, the operator should develop outstanding operating habits, not only about the advantages of the machine, but also about the appreciation of the owner, and also to ensure their own safety, so that your work is easy and interesting.
以上就是為大家介紹的有關礦井裝載機的詳細的介紹,希望對您有所幫助.如果您有什么疑問的話,歡迎聯(lián)系我們.我們將以的態(tài)度,為您提供服務http://www.evisadiy.com
The above is a detailed introduction to the mine loader, and we hope it will be helpful to you. If you have any questions, please contact us. We will provide you with our attitude http://www.evisadiy.com